I-valve yesango isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukusika amadivaysi ane-diameter ye-DN ≥ 50mm, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ama-valve esango nawo asetshenziselwa ukusika amadivaysi anamamitha amancane.
Ingxenye yokuvula nokuvala ye-valve yesango yisango, futhi isiqondiso sokunyakaza kwesango sibhekene nesiqondiso soketshezi.I-valve yesango ingavulwa ngokugcwele futhi ivalwe ngokugcwele, futhi ayikwazi ukulungiswa noma ukucindezelwa.Isango linezindawo ezimbili zokuvala.Izindawo ezimbili zokuvala zevalvu yesango yephethini evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu zakha umumo we-wedge.I-engeli ye-wedge iyahlukahluka nemingcele yevalvu, ngokuvamile engu-50, no-2°52' lapho izinga lokushisa elimaphakathi lingekho phezulu.Isango le-valve yesango le-wedge lingenziwa libe liphelele, elibizwa ngokuthi isango eliqinile;kungenziwa futhi isango elingakhiqiza inani elincane lokuguqulwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukwenziwa kwalo futhi kunxephezele ukuphambuka kwe-angle yokuvala uphawu ngesikhathi sokucubungula.Ipuleti libizwa ngokuthi isango elinwebekayo.I-valve yesango iyisisetshenziswa esiyinhloko sokulawula ukugeleza noma ukudluliswa kwevolumu yempushana, impahla yokusanhlamvu, i-granular material kanye nesiqephu esincane sempahla.Isetshenziswa kabanzi kwezensimbi, izimayini, izinto zokwakha, okusanhlamvu, imboni yamakhemikhali nezinye izimboni ukulawula ukuguquka kokugeleza noma ukunqanyulwa ngokushesha.
Ama-valve esango abhekisela ngokukhethekile ezinhlotsheni zama-valve esango lensimbi, angahlukaniswa abe ama-valve esango eliwunqenqema, ama-valve esango ahambisanayo, nama-valve esango le-wedge ngokuya ngokumiswa kwendawo yokuvala.I-valve yesango ingahlukaniswa: uhlobo lwesango elilodwa, uhlobo lwesango eliphindwe kabili kanye nohlobo lwesango lokunwebeka;i-valve yesango elihambisanayo ingahlukaniswa ngohlobo olulodwa lwesango kanye nohlobo lwesango eliphindwe kabili.Ngokusho kokuma kwentambo yesiqu se-valve, ingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili: i-valve yesango ye-stem ekhuphukayo kanye ne-valve yesango ye-stem engaphumi.
Lapho i-valve yesango ivaliwe, indawo yokuvala ingavalwa kuphela ngokucindezela okuphakathi, okungukuthi, ukuncika ekucindezelweni okuphakathi ukuze ucindezele indawo yokuvala yepuleti lesango esihlalweni se-valve ngakolunye uhlangothi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuvala indawo yokuvala, okuzivala yona.Iningi le-valve yesango liphoqelelwa uphawu, okusho ukuthi, lapho i-valve ivaliwe, isango kufanele licindezelwe esihlalweni se-valve ngamandla angaphandle, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukubekwa uphawu kwendawo yokuvala.
Isango le-valve yesango lihamba ngomugqa oqondile nesiqu se-valve, ebizwa ngokuthi i-valve yesango le-stem eliphakamisayo (ebizwa nangokuthi i-rising stem gate valvu).Ngokuvamile kukhona intambo ye-trapezoidal ku-lifter, futhi ngokusebenzisa nati phezulu kwe-valve kanye ne-groove eqondisayo emzimbeni we-valve, ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kuguqulwa kube ukunyakaza komugqa oqondile, okusho ukuthi, i-torque yokusebenza iyashintshwa. ekuhlohleni ukusebenza.
Lapho i-valve ivuliwe, lapho ukuphakama kokuphakama kwepuleti lesango lilingana no-1: 1 izikhathi ububanzi be-valve, ukudlula koketshezi kuvuliwe ngokuphelele, kodwa lesi sikhundla asikwazi ukuqapha ngesikhathi sokusebenza.Ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela, i-apex ye-valve stem isetshenziswa njengophawu, okungukuthi, indawo lapho isiqu se-valve singanyakazi sithathwa njengendawo yaso evuleke ngokugcwele.Ukuze ucabangele isenzakalo sokukhiya ngenxa yokuguquka kwezinga lokushisa, ngokuvamile kuvulwa endaweni ephezulu, bese ubuyela emuva 1/2-1 ukuphenduka, njenge-valve evuleke ngokugcwele.Ngakho-ke, indawo evulekile ngokugcwele ye-valve inqunywa indawo yesango (okungukuthi, ukushaywa).
Kwamanye ama-valve esango, i-stem nut isethwe epuleti lesango, futhi ukuzungezisa kwesondo lesandla kushayela isiqu se-valve ukuze sizungeze, futhi ipuleti lesango liyaphakanyiswa.Lolu hlobo lwe-valve lubizwa ngokuthi i-rotary stem gate valve noma i-valve yesango elimnyama.
Ingxenye ye-Rising Stem Soft Seal Gate Valve | ||
Cha. | Igama | Okubalulekile |
1 | Umzimba weValve | I-Ductile Iron |
2 | I-Cavity Jacket | I-EPDM |
3 | I-Cavity Cap | I-EPDM |
4 | Ibhonethi | I-Ductile Iron |
5 | I-Hexagon Socket Bolt | Zinc Plating Steel noma Stainless Steel |
6 | Ubakaki | I-Ductile Iron |
7 | Ukupakisha Gland | I-Ductile Iron |
8 | Isondo Lesandla | I-Ductile Iron |
9 | Ukukhiya Nut | Zinc Plating Steel noma Stainless Steel |
10 | I-Stud Bolt | Zinc Plating Steel noma Stainless Steel |
11 | Iwasha yePlastiki | Zinc Plating Steel noma Stainless Steel |
12 | Nut | Zinc Plating Steel noma Stainless Steel |
13 | Iwasha Plate | Zinc Plating Steel noma Stainless Steel |
14 | Indandatho yokuvala | I-EPDM |
15/16/17 | O-Ring | I-EPDM |
18 | Ukufaka | I-PTFE |
19/20 | I-Gasket yokugcoba | Ithusi noma i-POM |
21 | I-Stem Nut | Ithusi noma Ithusi |
22 | Ukukhiya Nut | Zinc Plating Steel noma Stainless Steel |
23 | I-valve Plate | I-Ductile Iron+EPDM |
24 | Isiqu | I-304 Stainless Steel, i-Alloy Steel 1Cr17Ni2 noma i-Cr13 |
I-British Stardard Rising Stem Soft Seal Gate Valve | |||||||||
Ukucaciswa | Ingcindezi | Ubukhulu (mm) | |||||||
DN | intshi | PN | φD | φK | L | H | H1 | H2 | φd |
50 | 2 | 10/16 | 165 | 125 | 178 | 441 | 358.5 | 420.5 | 22 |
25 | 165 | 125 | 178 | 441 | 358.5 | 420.5 | 22 | ||
40 | 165 | 125 | 441 | 358.5 | 420.5 | ||||
65 | 2.5 | 10/16 | 185 | 145 | 190 | 452 | 359.5 | 429.5 | 22 |
25 | 185 | 145 | 190 | 452 | 359.5 | 429.5 | 22 | ||
40 | 185 | 145 | 452 | 359.5 | 429.5 | ||||
80 | 3 | 10/16 | 200 | 160 | 203 | 478 | 378 | 462 | 22 |
25 | 200 | 160 | 203 | 478 | 378 | 462 | 22 | ||
40 | 200 | 160 | 478 | 378 | 462 | ||||
100 | 4 | 10/16 | 220 | 180 | 229 | 559.5 | 449.5 | 553 | 24 |
25 | 235 | 190 | 229 | 567 | 449.5 | 553 | 24 | ||
40 | 235 | 190 | 567 | 449.5 | 553 | ||||
125 | 5 | 10/16 | 250 | 210 | 254 | 674.5 | 549.5 | 677 | 28 |
25 | 270 | 220 | 254 | 684.5 | 549.5 | 677 | 28 | ||
40 | 270 | 220 | 684.5 | 549.5 | 677 | ||||
150 | 6 | 10/16 | 285 | 240 | 267 | 734 | 591.5 | 747 | 28 |
25 | 300 | 250 | 267 | 741.5 | 591.5 | 747 | 28 | ||
40 | 300 | 250 | 741.5 | 591.5 | 747 | ||||
200 | 8 | 10 | 360 | 310 | 292 | 915.5 | 735.5 | 938 | 32 |
16 | 340 | 295 | 923 | 735.5 | 938 | ||||
25 | 360 | 310 | 292 | 915.5 | 735.5 | 938 | 32 | ||
40 | 375 | 320 | 923 | 735.5 | 938 | ||||
250 | 10 | 10 | 400 | 350 | 330 | 1100.5 | 900.5 | 1161 | 36 |
16 | 400 | 355 | 1100.5 | 900.5 | 1161 | ||||
25 | 425 | 370 | 330 | 1113 | 900.5 | 1161 | 36 | ||
40 | 450 | 385 | 1125.5 | 900.5 | 1161 | ||||
300 | 12 | 10 | 455 | 400 | 356 | 1273 | 1045.5 | 1353 | 40 |
16 | 455 | 410 | 1273 | 1045.5 | 1353 | ||||
25 | 485 | 430 | 356 | 1288 | 1045.5 | 1353 | 40 | ||
40 | 515 | 450 | 1303 | 1045.5 | 1353 | ||||
350 | 14 | 10 | 505 | 460 | 381 | 1484.5 | 1232 | 1585 | 40 |
16 | 520 | 470 | 1492 | 1232 | 1585 | ||||
400 | 16 | 10 | 565 | 515 | 406 | 1684.5 | 1402 | 1805 | 44 |
16 | 580 | 525 | 1692 | 1402 | 1805 | ||||
450 | 18 | 10 | 615 | 565 | 432 | 1868.5 | 1561 | 2065 | 50 |
16 | 640 | 585 | 1881 | 1561 | 2065 | ||||
500 | 20 | 10 | 670 | 620 | 457 | 2068 | 1733 | 2238 | 50 |
16 | 715 | 650 | 2090.5 | 1733 | 2238 | ||||
600 | 24 | 10 | 780 | 725 | 508 | 2390 | 2000 | 2605 | 50 |
16 | 840 | 770 | 2420 | 2000 | 2605 | ||||